Differential Influences of Contextual and Affective Factors on Young Adolescent Reading Performance

dc.contributor.advisorElleman, Amy
dc.contributor.authorZhang, bingshi
dc.contributor.committeememberKim, Jwa
dc.contributor.committeememberFuller, Dana
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-03T01:05:00Z
dc.date.available2022-08-03T01:05:00Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-08-03T01:05:00Z
dc.description.abstractA person’s reading performance is the result of a combination of various factors. The current study was to investigate the influences of student and school background characteristics on student overall reading achievement. A sample of 2,922 tenth-grade students from 140 schools was included in this study from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2018 database. Several background characteristics were examined at each level. At the student level, home literacy environment (HLE), reading attitudes and reading self-concept as well as parental emotional support were included. School-level variables include student misbehavior in school, student SES composite, and class size. Multilevel linear modelling (MLM) was utilized to model the relationship between student and school-level variables and students’ overall reading achievement. The results suggested that students’ HLE, reading attitudes, and reading self-concept had significant positive influences on the reading outcome. Moreover, model comparisons revealed that the model with both student and school-level variables had the best model fit. All the variables at the school level were significant predictors for reading achievement (i.e., school SES composition, class size, and student misbehavior). Finally, the findings of the current study were discussed in the context of previous studies, and limitations, as well as recommendations for future research, were addressed.
dc.description.degreePh.D.
dc.identifier.urihttps://jewlscholar.mtsu.edu/handle/mtsu/6744
dc.language.rfc3066en
dc.publisherMiddle Tennessee State University
dc.source.urihttp://dissertations.umi.com/mtsu:11613
dc.subjectBackground characteristics
dc.subjectHigh school
dc.subjectMultilevel linear modeling
dc.subjectPISA 2018
dc.subjectReading literacy
dc.subjectEducation
dc.thesis.degreeleveldoctoral
dc.titleDifferential Influences of Contextual and Affective Factors on Young Adolescent Reading Performance

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