Mental Illness and the Primetime Medical Drama: Representation in Grey's Anatomy and House M.D.

Abstract

This narrative analysis examines the shows Grey’s Anatomy (2005-present) and House M.D. (2004-2012) in an effort to determine how mental illness is represented in primetime medical dramas. The study examined 20 combined episodes from each series. Results indicate that stereotypical depictions of mental illness were apparent, specifically through the narrative frames of the “aggressive” character, the “dishonest” character and the “dependent” character. Additionally, poor treatment by caregivers and a lack of successful treatment options emerged as common factors. It was concluded that the primetime medical dramas examined reinforce the existing mental illness stigma and perpetuate stigmatizing attitudes resulting in detrimental effects on those living with mental illnesses, including treatment resistance and self-oppression. Opportunities for future research as well as ideas for denouncing mental illness stigma are explored.