Supplement Use and Perceptions: A Survey of U.S. Horse Owners

Abstract

The pet supplement industry, including equine supplements, contributes over $1 billion annually to the U.S. economy. Little research has examined horse owner use of supplements or opinions regarding safety and efficacy. The hypothesis was that perceptions of use, safety, and efficacy of supplements would differ by rider discipline and competitive versus recreational riders. An online survey including demographics, rider discipline, and 6-pt Likert scale questions examined beliefs regarding supplements. 2,087 responses were collected over 30 days. Perceived horse health issues were positively correlated (P < 0.05; R2 > 0.10) with use of supplements to treat or prevent those issues. There was no difference by discipline or competitive status concerning perceptions on using supplements to treat or prevent issues, or the safety or efficacy of supplements. Most horse owners, regardless of discipline or competitive status, report giving supplements and indicate belief in their safety and efficacy.